The aroma of fresh-baked buns wafts through the kitchen, instantly lifting my spirits and reminding me of cozy mornings spent with loved ones. Today, I’m excited to share my take on a classic German treat: Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen, also known as Lemon Poppy Seed Swirled Buns. These magnificent pastries are not only a delightful blend of zesty lemon and nutty poppy seeds, but they also boast a soft, pillowy interior that will practically melt in your mouth. Perfect for breakfast or a sweet afternoon pick-me-up, this recipe is a crowd-pleaser that can be whipped up with ease. Plus, with a glossy lemon glaze poured over the top, each bite is a refreshing burst of flavor that’s sure to brighten your day. Are you ready to bring a slice of Germany into your home? Let’s get baking!

Why Make Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen?
Delightful Aroma: The scent of these freshly baked buns fills your kitchen with warmth, making them an instant mood lifter.
Zesty Flavor Explosion: Bursting with lemon and nutty poppy seeds, each bite offers a unique twist that goes beyond ordinary breakfast pastries.
Effortless Baking: Simple techniques make this an easy recipe even for beginners. If you love quick and delicious treats, you’ll enjoy these!
Versatility at Play: Transform these buns by experimenting with different fillings or glazes, just like with my Lemon Cream Cheese for a creamy twist.
Perfect for Sharing: These buns are not only delicious but are also eye-catching. Serve them at brunch or a gathering to impress your friends and family.
Try pairing them with a cup of coffee or tea for a delightful experience—and for more savory options, check out my Garlic Chicken Wraps.
Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen Ingredients
For the Dough
- All-purpose Flour – Essential for creating the perfect dough base; substitute with bread flour for a chewier texture.
- Granulated Sugar – Adds sweetness and balances flavor; use brown sugar for a deeper taste.
- Instant Yeast – Critical for helping the dough rise; you can use active dry yeast if activated beforehand.
- Lukewarm Milk – Hydrates and activates yeast; consider non-dairy milk as a substitute.
- Butter (Softened) – Richness and moisture are added with this ingredient; margarine or dairy-free alternatives work well.
- Egg – Acts as a binding agent to improve texture; for a vegan option, a flax egg can be substituted.
- Lemon Zest – Infuses a delightful citrus aroma; other citrus zests can be used for variety.
- Salt – Enhances flavor and balances sweetness; no substitutions are recommended here.
For the Filling
- Spreadable Butter – Provides flavor and moisture to the filling; try any soft margarine or a flavored spread.
- Poppy Seeds – Offer texture and flavor for the filling; ground almonds can substitute if desired.
For the Glaze
- Powdered Sugar – Sweetens and thickens the glaze; you can blend granulated sugar for a homemade alternative.
- Lemon Juice – Adds flavor and acidity to the glaze; any citrus juice can vary the taste.
Dive into making these tasty Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen that celebrate the delightful harmony of zesty lemon and poppy seeds in every bite!
Step‑by‑Step Instructions for Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen
Step 1: Make the Dough
In a large mixing bowl, combine the all-purpose flour, granulated sugar, and instant yeast. Gradually add lukewarm milk, softened butter, egg, salt, and lemon zest to the dry ingredients. Use a wooden spoon to mix until combined, then knead the dough on a floured surface for about 15 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic. Cover the dough and let it rise in a warm place for 1 hour or until doubled in size.
Step 2: Prepare Filling
While the dough is rising, prepare the filling by combining milk, poppy seeds, and sugar in a saucepan. Over medium heat, bring the mixture to a gentle boil, then reduce the heat and let it simmer for about 5 minutes, stirring constantly until the milk is absorbed. Once thickened, stir in lemon zest, remove from heat, and allow the filling to cool.
Step 3: Assemble Buns
After the dough has risen, punch it down and roll it out into a large rectangle on a floured surface. Spread a generous layer of spreadable butter over the dough, followed by half of the cooled poppy seed filling. Carefully fold the dough in half and seal the edges, then roll it out again into a rectangle and spread the remaining filling evenly. Roll it tightly into a log and cut into equal pieces.
Step 4: Shape and Rise
Arrange the sliced pieces upright on lined baking sheets, leaving some space between them. Use the handle of a wooden spoon to gently indent the tops of each bun. Cover them with a clean kitchen towel and let them rise for an additional 30 minutes until puffed and slightly enlarged.
Step 5: Bake
Preheat your oven to 350°F (or 325°F for convection). Once preheated, bake the buns in the oven for about 20 minutes or until they turn golden brown on top and a toothpick inserted comes out clean. Keep an eye during the last few minutes to avoid over-baking.
Step 6: Glaze
While the buns are baking, prepare the glaze by mixing powdered sugar and lemon juice in a small bowl until smooth. Once the Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen are done baking, remove them from the oven and immediately brush the warm buns with the glaze for a shiny finish. Allow them to cool slightly on the baking sheet before serving.

Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen Variations
Feel free to let your creativity shine by customizing these delightful buns for your taste preferences!
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Citrus Swap: Replace lemon zest with orange or lime zest for a unique twist that adds a different flavor profile.
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Nutty Delight: Add some finely chopped nuts, such as almonds or walnuts, to the filling for a satisfying crunch and richness.
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Gluten-Free: Substitute all-purpose flour with a 1:1 gluten-free baking blend for a gluten-free version that everyone can enjoy.
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Vegan Friendly: For a completely plant-based option, use almond milk for the batter and a flax egg in place of the egg.
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Fruity Burst: Mix in some chopped dried fruit like cranberries or raisins in the filling for an extra layer of sweetness and texture.
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Chocolatey Addition: Drizzle some melted dark chocolate on top after glazing for a decadent chocolate treat that balances the zesty flavor.
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Flavored Glaze: Instead of lemon juice, try using vanilla extract or almond extract mixed with the glaze for a fragrant and aromatic finish.
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Different Fillings: Experiment with other fillings like almond paste or even a spreadable chocolate hazelnut for a sweet twist that will satisfy your chocolate cravings.
These variations not only elevate the traditional Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen but also allow you to match them perfectly to your personal preferences. Don’t hesitate to get inspired and create your own flavor combinations!
What to Serve with Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen?
Enjoy the delightful burst of flavors from these sweet and zesty buns that beckon for the perfect accompaniments.
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Fresh Fruit Salad: Bright and refreshing, a mix of seasonal fruits adds a natural sweetness and balances the tartness of the lemon.
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Greek Yogurt with Honey: Creamy yogurt topped with a drizzle of honey provides a smooth contrast to the pastry’s flaky exterior and enhances its flavor profile.
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Herbal Tea: A soothing cup of chamomile or mint tea complements the citrus notes and creates a cozy atmosphere for savoring these delightful buns.
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Butter Coffee: The rich, buttery flavor in your coffee pairs perfectly with the lemony sweetness of the buns, creating an indulgent breakfast experience.
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Chocolate Croissant: For those who crave variety, the rich chocolate in a croissant pairs intriguingly with the lemon poppy seed flavor, creating a deliciously decadent breakfast spread.
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Cinnamon Oatmeal: A warm bowl of cinnamon oatmeal offers a hearty, wholesome option that pairs delightfully with the lighter Franzbrötchen.
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Sparkling Lemonade: This refreshing drink mirrors the bright flavors of the buns while providing a bubbly lift that enhances your taste experience.
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Vanilla Ice Cream: For a sweet twist, serve a scoop of vanilla ice cream alongside warm buns for a decadent dessert that delights both kids and adults.
Expert Tips for Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen
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Know Your Yeast: Ensure the milk is lukewarm (about 110°F) to activate the yeast properly; too hot can kill it, ruining your dough.
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Knead Right: Kneading the dough until smooth helps develop gluten, ensuring light and airy Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen.
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Sharp Cuts: Use a sharp knife or a bench scraper to cut the rolled buns; this prevents squashing and helps maintain their shape during baking.
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Batch Baking: Consider making a double batch to share! These sweet indulgences store well and bring joy when reheated.
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Serve Fresh: For best flavor and texture, enjoy your buns the same day they are baked. They can be reheated but tend to be best fresh.
How to Store and Freeze Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen
Room Temperature: Store these delightful buns in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 4 days for the best flavor and texture.
Fridge: If you prefer a longer storage time, place them in the refrigerator for up to 1 week, but note that this may affect their softness.
Freezer: To freeze Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen, wrap each bun tightly in plastic wrap and then store in a freezer-safe bag for up to 3 months.
Reheating: To reheat, simply thaw the buns overnight in the fridge and warm them in a preheated oven at 350°F for about 10 minutes for that fresh-baked taste.
Make Ahead Options
These Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen are perfect for busy home cooks looking to save time during hectic mornings! You can prepare the dough up to 24 hours in advance. Simply follow the instructions to make the dough, then cover it tightly and refrigerate it after it has risen. The filling can also be made 2-3 days ahead; keep it in an airtight container in the fridge. When you’re ready to bake, allow the dough to come to room temperature, shape the buns, and let them rise for about 30 minutes before baking. This way, you’ll enjoy fresh, warm buns with minimal effort, just as delicious as if they were made on the spot!

Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen Recipe FAQs
What kind of lemon should I use for the recipe?
Absolutely! For the best flavor, use fresh, unwaxed lemons to get vibrant lemon zest and juice. If fresh lemons aren’t available, bottled lemon juice can be a substitute, but the flavor won’t be as bright.
How do I know if the yeast is active?
Very good question! To ensure your yeast is active, mix it with lukewarm milk and sugar, letting it sit for 5 to 10 minutes. If it becomes frothy and bubbly, it’s good to go! If not, you might need to get fresh yeast.
How should I store leftover buns?
For optimal freshness, place the Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen in an airtight container and store them at room temperature for up to 4 days. If you want to keep them longer, consider refrigerating them for up to 1 week, but this may take away some of their fluffiness.
Can I freeze these buns?
Absolutely! To freeze, wrap each bun tightly in plastic wrap, then place them in a freezer-safe bag. They’ll keep well for up to 3 months. When you’re ready to enjoy, let them thaw overnight in the fridge and warm them in a preheated oven at 350°F for about 10 minutes.
What if my dough doesn’t rise properly?
A common troubleshooting moment! If your dough doesn’t rise, it could be due to inactive yeast or too cool an environment. Make sure your ingredients are fresh and let the dough rise in a warm, draft-free place—an oven preheated to its lowest setting for a few minutes can create a cozy atmosphere.
Is this recipe suitable for those with allergies?
Very considerate of you! This recipe contains dairy and gluten; however, you can easily make it dairy-free with non-dairy milk and margarine, and a gluten-free flour blend can replace all-purpose flour. Be mindful of ingredient labels to avoid allergens.

Lemon Mohn Franzbrötchen: Brighten Breakfast with Zesty Buns
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the all-purpose flour, granulated sugar, and instant yeast. Gradually add lukewarm milk, softened butter, egg, salt, and lemon zest to the dry ingredients. Mix until combined, then knead the dough for about 15 minutes until smooth and elastic. Cover and let rise for 1 hour or until doubled in size.
- Prepare the filling by combining milk, poppy seeds, and sugar in a saucepan. Bring to a gentle boil, reduce heat, and simmer for about 5 minutes until thickened. Stir in lemon zest and allow to cool.
- After the dough has risen, punch it down and roll it out into a large rectangle. Spread a layer of spreadable butter over the dough, followed by half of the cooled filling. Fold the dough in half, seal edges, roll it out again, and spread the remaining filling. Roll tightly and cut into equal pieces.
- Arrange the sliced pieces upright on lined baking sheets, leaving space between them. Indent the tops with a wooden spoon handle. Cover with a towel and let rise for 30 minutes.
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (or 325°F for convection). Bake for about 20 minutes or until golden brown and a toothpick comes out clean.
- Prepare the glaze by mixing powdered sugar and lemon juice until smooth. Brush the warm buns with the glaze for a shiny finish and allow to cool slightly before serving.

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