As I pulled the cod from the oven, the fragrant notes of garlic and lemon filled the kitchen, whisking me away to sun-drenched Mediterranean shores. This Mediterranean Baked Cod with Olives is more than just dinner; it’s a vibrant celebration of fresh, wholesome ingredients that turns any weeknight into a culinary escape. In just 30 minutes, you can savor the moist, flaky fish nestled atop a colorful medley of roasted vegetables, showcasing the briny goodness of Kalamata olives and the sweetness of cherry tomatoes. It’s perfect for anyone seeking a quick yet exciting meal that doesn’t compromise on flavor or health. So, are you ready to bring a taste of the Mediterranean to your table? Let’s dive in!

Why Choose This Mediterranean Baked Cod?
Elevate your weeknight meals: This Mediterranean Baked Cod transforms ordinary evenings into extraordinary experiences with minimal effort.
Bursting with flavor: The irresistible combo of olives, tomatoes, and capers brings a delightful zing to every bite.
Healthy choice: Packed with protein and nutrients, this dish supports your wellness goals without sacrificing taste.
Quick and easy: Ready in under 30 minutes, it’s perfect for anyone with a busy schedule.
Versatile options: Feel free to mix in seasonal veggies or switch proteins for endless variations, just like with our Mediterranean Ground Beef or Baked Pesto Chicken.
Crowd-pleaser: Whether it’s a family dinner or a casual gathering, this dish appeals to all palates and makes a stunning centerpiece.
Mediterranean Baked Cod Ingredients
For the Cod
- Cod Fillets – Main protein source; fresh or thawed from frozen ensures moist, flaky results.
- Olive Oil – Keeps fish moist and adds flavor; any cooking oil can be used if necessary.
- Salt & Black Pepper – Essential for seasoning; customize according to your taste.
- Dried Oregano – Adds aromatic flavor; fresh oregano can be substituted, increasing the quantity.
- Fresh Lemon – Provides acidity and brightness; lime can be used as an alternative.
For the Vegetable Base
- Kalamata Olives – Provide brininess and depth of flavor; green olives can be used as a substitute.
- Cherry Tomatoes – Add sweetness and acidity; any sweet variety can replace them.
- Red Onion – Offers mild sweetness; yellow or white onion can be substituted.
- Garlic – Enhances flavor; fresh garlic is recommended, but garlic powder can work in a pinch.
- Capers – Contribute tanginess; leave out for a milder flavor but they significantly enrich the dish.
For Garnish
- Fresh Parsley – A colorful touch of freshness; any fresh herbs can substitute if desired.
Experience the vibrant flavors of Mediterranean Baked Cod with this simple yet delightful ingredient list!
Step‑by‑Step Instructions for Mediterranean Baked Cod
Step 1: Preheat the Oven
Begin by preheating your oven to 400°F (200°C). This step is crucial to ensure even cooking. While the oven is heating up, grab a medium-sized baking dish (around 9×13 inches) and lightly grease it with olive oil to prevent sticking, preparing it for the delicious Mediterranean baked cod.
Step 2: Chop and Prepare Vegetables
Next, prepare the vibrant vegetable base. Slice the red onion thinly, halve the cherry tomatoes, and coarsely chop the Kalamata olives and capers. The more colorful your vegetables, the more appealing your Mediterranean Baked Cod will look! Set these chopped ingredients aside as they will become the flavorful bed for your fish.
Step 3: Arrange the Vegetable Base
Spread the chopped vegetables evenly across the greased baking dish. The tomatoes, olives, and onions should form a colorful layer that will complement the cod perfectly. This arrangement not only enhances the appearance but also allows the vegetables to infuse their flavors into the fish as it bakes, creating a delightful taste experience.
Step 4: Season the Vegetable Base
Drizzle the vegetable mixture with olive oil, then sprinkle a generous pinch of salt and black pepper over the top. Toss gently to coat all the veggies, ensuring an even seasoning. This step will enhance the overall flavor profile of your Mediterranean Baked Cod, creating a deliciously harmonious dish as it cooks.
Step 5: Prepare the Cod Fillets
Pat the cod fillets dry with a paper towel to remove excess moisture. This ensures that the fish will bake to perfection. Season both sides of the fillets with salt, black pepper, and dried oregano for that classic Mediterranean flavor. Once seasoned, place the fillets on top of the arranged vegetable base in the baking dish.
Step 6: Drizzle with Olive Oil and Lemon Zest
Now it’s time to elevate the flavor! Drizzle the cod with a bit more olive oil and zest half of the fresh lemon over the top. This addition provides brightness and enhances the Mediterranean essence of the dish. For an extra kick, feel free to add more salt and pepper if desired before moving on to the next step.
Step 7: Bake
Pop the baking dish into the preheated oven and bake for about 20 minutes. Keep an eye on the cod; it should turn opaque and flake easily with a fork when done. Utilize a food thermometer to check that the internal temperature reaches 145°F, ensuring your Mediterranean Baked Cod is perfectly cooked.
Step 8: Finish with Lemon Juice and Parsley
Once baked, remove the dish from the oven and squeeze fresh lemon juice over the top for an added layer of flavor. Garnish with chopped fresh parsley to bring a pop of color and freshness. This final touch completes your Mediterranean Baked Cod, making it not only beautiful but also bursting with flavor for your dining pleasure!

How to Store and Freeze Mediterranean Baked Cod
Fridge: Store leftover Mediterranean Baked Cod in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Gently reheat in the oven or skillet, ensuring it stays moist.
Freezer: If you want to freeze, wrap the cooled cod tightly in plastic wrap and then in aluminum foil, where it will keep for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.
Reheating: When ready to enjoy, reheat in a 350°F (175°C) oven for about 10-15 minutes or until heated through, adding a splash of lemon juice to enhance flavors.
Make Ahead Options
These Mediterranean Baked Cod with Olives are perfect for meal prep enthusiasts! You can chop your vegetables, season the cod, and arrange everything in the baking dish up to 24 hours in advance, which makes weeknight dinners a breeze. Simply cover the dish tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate it to maintain freshness and prevent browning. When you’re ready to cook, just pop the dish straight into the preheated oven and bake as directed. For an easy weeknight meal, this simple prep lets you enjoy restaurant-quality results with minimal fuss, all while saving you precious time on busy days.
What to Serve with Mediterranean Baked Cod?
Enhance your dining experience with delightful pairings that complement the bright, fresh flavors of this Mediterranean Baked Cod.
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Creamy Mashed Potatoes: The smooth, buttery texture balances the flaky cod while absorbing the dish’s savory juices.
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Quinoa Salad: Packed with herbs and crunchy veggies, this nutritious side adds a refreshing bite, echoing the Mediterranean theme.
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Garlic Bread: Crispy and aromatic, it’s perfect for scooping up the delicious cod and roasted vegetables, making every bite blissful.
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Steamed Asparagus: Its slight crunch and bright green color provide a vibrant contrast, enhancing the meal’s visual and textural appeal.
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Tzatziki Sauce: A cooling cucumber-yogurt dip that harmonizes with the Mediterranean flavors, adding a creamy touch to each bite of cod.
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A Glass of White Wine: A chilled Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio complements the dish’s citrusy notes while brightening the overall flavor profile.
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Fresh Green Salad: Crisp, seasonal greens tossed with a light vinaigrette refresh and balance the richness of the baked cod.
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Roasted Root Vegetables: Sweet and earthy, these tender veggies provide a heartiness that rounds out the meal beautifully.
Embrace the vibrant flavors of Mediterranean cuisine by pairing your cod with these delightful sides!
Expert Tips for Mediterranean Baked Cod
• Thawing Tips: Ensure to use thawed cod for moist results—thaw frozen fillets overnight in the refrigerator to avoid mushiness.
• Doneness Check: The cod should flake easily and be opaque when done. Avoid overcooking to maintain its tender texture; opt for using a food thermometer.
• Herb Freshness: If using fresh herbs, add them at the end of cooking to preserve their flavors. This enhances your Mediterranean Baked Cod beautifully.
• Customize the Veggies: Feel free to mix in seasonal vegetables like zucchini or spinach for added color and nutrients—make it your own!
• Garnishing Ideas: Consider adding crumbled feta cheese right before serving for an additional burst of flavor and richness to your dish.
• Leftover Handling: Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge, reheating gently to prevent drying out. Enjoy your Mediterranean Baked Cod again!
Mediterranean Baked Cod Variations
Feel free to get creative with your Mediterranean Baked Cod; there are many ways to make this dish uniquely yours.
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Dairy-Free: Substitute olive oil with avocado oil and leave out any cheese for a completely dairy-free meal.
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Pasta Option: Serve the cod over cooked pasta tossed in olive oil and garlic for a hearty twist; the flavors will meld beautifully.
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Spicy Kick: Add crushed red pepper flakes to the vegetable base for a bit of heat. This vibrant addition will ignite your taste buds.
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Fresh Veggie Boost: Incorporate sautéed spinach or zucchini for added nutrients and texture. These vibrant veggies create a delightful crunch and color combination.
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Herb Infusion: Try using fresh basil or thyme instead of dried oregano. Their aromatic notes will elevate the dish even further.
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Citrus Twist: Substitute fresh lemon with fresh lime or even orange zest for a unique twist. Each citrus offers its own distinctive zing!
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Seafood Medley: Mix in shrimp or scallops alongside the cod for a seafood platter that’s brimming with ocean-fresh flavors.
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Mediterranean Spiced Couscous: Serve with a side of couscous seasoned with herbs and spices to create a fuller meal. It perfectly balances the baked cod.
These variations inspire you to adapt the dish according to your taste preferences. Embrace the Mediterranean spirit! If you’re interested in expanding your culinary repertoire, take a look at our delicious recipes for Baked Pesto Chicken or Healthy Blueberry Baked options.

Mediterranean Baked Cod with Olives Recipe FAQs
How do I choose the right cod fillets?
Absolutely! When selecting cod fillets, look for bright white color and a fresh, mild smell. Avoid fillets with brown spots or a strong fishy odor. If using frozen, ensure they are well-packaged without freezer burn.
How should I store leftover Mediterranean Baked Cod?
Store leftover Mediterranean Baked Cod in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. To reheat, place it in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 10-15 minutes, adding a splash of lemon juice to keep it moist.
Can I freeze Mediterranean Baked Cod?
Very! To freeze, wrap the cooled cod tightly in plastic wrap, then in aluminum foil. It will keep in the freezer for up to 2 months. When ready to eat, thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating gently in the oven.
What if my cod fillets are dry after baking?
If your cod ends up dry, it may have been overcooked. Next time, check the fish at around 15 minutes or use a food thermometer to ensure it reaches an internal temperature of 145°F. For added moisture, consider adding a little vegetable broth to the baking dish.
Are Kalamata olives suitable for my diet?
Check with your healthcare provider, but generally, Kalamata olives fit well within most diets. They are rich in healthy fats and antioxidants. If allergies are a concern, green olives make a good substitute.
Can I add more vegetables to this recipe?
Absolutely! Feel free to mix in seasonal veggies like zucchini, bell peppers, or spinach for added nutrients and flavors. Just chop them evenly, and they’ll roast beautifully alongside the cod.

Mediterranean Baked Cod with Olives for a Healthy Dinner
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) and lightly grease a medium-sized baking dish with olive oil.
- Slice the red onion thinly, halve the cherry tomatoes, and coarsely chop the Kalamata olives and capers.
- Spread the chopped vegetables evenly across the greased baking dish.
- Drizzle the vegetable mixture with olive oil, then sprinkle salt and black pepper over the top. Toss to coat.
- Pat the cod fillets dry with a paper towel and season both sides with salt, black pepper, and dried oregano.
- Place the fillets on top of the arranged vegetable base in the baking dish.
- Drizzle the cod with olive oil and zest half of the fresh lemon over the top.
- Bake for about 20 minutes until the fish turns opaque and flakes easily with a fork.
- Remove from the oven and squeeze fresh lemon juice over the top. Garnish with chopped fresh parsley.

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